Hourly Rate Calculator
Two calculators in one. Work out the hourly rate you actually earn from any pay and the hours it really took, or find the true cost per productive hour of an employee once employer taxes, benefits and paid leave are included.
Calculate an hourly rate
Hourly rate formulas
Your real hourly rate
Hourly rate = pay ÷ hours actually workedCount every hour the job took, including quoting, travel, revisions and admin. A fixed-price job often pays far less per hour than it first appears.
Employee cost per productive hour
Productive hours = (52 × weekly hours) − (leave days × daily hours)
Cost per hour = salary × (1 + on-costs%) ÷ productive hoursDaily hours = weekly hours ÷ 5.
Worked examples
- 600 ÷ 32 = 18.75 per hour
- Total cost = 40,000 × 1.25 = 50,000
- Productive hours = 2,080 − 28 × 8 = 1,856
- Cost per hour = 50,000 ÷ 1,856 = 26.94 (vs 19.23 basic hourly pay)
What are employer on-costs?
| On-cost | Examples |
|---|---|
| Employer payroll taxes | UK employer National Insurance, US FICA and unemployment taxes |
| Pension or retirement contributions | Workplace pension, 401(k) match, provident fund |
| Insurance and benefits | Health insurance, life cover, employer’s liability |
| Other | Training, equipment, software licences, recruitment |
Frequently asked questions
How do I calculate my hourly rate from a salary?
Divide the annual salary by the hours you work in a year. 40,000 ÷ (40 × 52) = 19.23 per hour. Use the Salary to Hourly Calculator for every pay period.
How much does an employee really cost per hour?
Usually 1.25–1.4 times their basic hourly pay once employer taxes, benefits and paid leave are included.
What should my hourly rate be as a freelancer?
It needs to cover your take-home pay, expenses, tax and unbillable time. The Freelance Rate Calculator works it out.
Related calculators
Results are estimates. Employer costs vary by country and contract.
